The Holocaust Encyclopedia provides an overview of the Holocaust using text, photographs, maps, artifacts, and personal histories. List of POW camps in Germany This consisted of Red Cross food supplemented by German vegetable soup. privacy policy, Need more context? Lance Bombardier Edgar Barnett was reported missing 20 April 1941 during operations in Cyrenaica (Bardia raid), later found to be a prisoner of war. The montage was created in the camp by Warrant Officer William Lawrence RAF. Dore Leslie Robert. [11], On Sundays, the guard permitted POWs to lounge or to walk back and forth in the "yard" all day, but they spent a good deal of their time scrubbing their barracks and washing their clothing. Spr. Stalag IV B was liberated by the Red Army on 23 April 1945. 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW Stalag II-B was a German World War II prisoner-of-war camp situated 2.4 kilometres (1.5mi) west of the town of Hammerstein, Pomerania (now Czarne, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland) on the north side of the railway line. [7] The men marched from the camp in columns of 2,000. From left to right: Private Smyth of Downham, captured at Cherbourg in 1944; Private Ryan of Bradford, captured at Hertogenbosch, 1944; Corporal Beardmore of Cheadle, captured at Arnhem, 1944; Private Still of Manchester, captured at Arnhem, 1944 and Private Greare of Glasgow, captured at St. Valery, 1940. By downloading or embedding any image, you agree to the terms and conditions of the IWM Non Commercial Licence, including your use of the attribution statement specified by IWM. Pte. [7], Post-war Stalag XI-B was used by the British as an Internment Camp for members of the Nazi Party. Sixty POW were killed and many wounded. German guards shot at those escaping without warning, and POWs captured after a chase were either murdered or sent to penal subcamps and later to concentration camps, mainly Gross-Rosen and Stutthof.[3]. If the information here has been helpful or you have enjoyed reaching the stories please conside making a donation, no matter how small, would be much appreciated, annually we need to raise enough funds to pay for our web hosting or this site will vanish from the web. You can embed or download low-resolution images free of charge for private and non-commercial use under the IWM Non-Commercial Licence. Bates George. [2] In early 1942 rations for the Soviet prisoners were slightly increased in order to enable them to work, however it was still so inadequate that many prisoners died from exhaustion. If you can provide any additional information, please add it here. Crowle Hubert Treeve. If they landed safely by parachute, the airmen were often attacked and killed by enemy civilians. List Type: Registration / register List Organized By: Place of Persecution Sex: Male Language: French Persecution Status: Prisoners of War Number of Persons (Est. Brooks Joseph John. WO Alexander Aaron. By the end of 1940 around 40,000 POW were registered there, although only about 2,500 of these were housed at the camp, with the majority assigned to various Arbeitskommando ("work camps") in the area. Anderson Harold Spencer. Stalag 11A (341) Prisoner of War Camp during the Second World War 1939-1945. Agg George Townson. World War II Prisoners of War records online at
The Wartime Memories Project is run by volunteers and the free to access part of the website is funded by donations from our visitors. The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. See also. Ball William Leonard. In the 2012 film Red Tails, Ray "Ray Gun" Gannon, one of the Tuskegee Airmen, is imprisoned as a POW in Stalag 18 and is part of an escape from the camp. List of Prisoners of War Camps (Stalags and Oflags) in Germany and Incorporated Countries Date (s) 1945-07-06 - 1947-07-02 (Creation) Level of description Folder Context area Name of creator. Our Stalag XIB and Stalag 357, both near Fallingsbostel, were liberated by the 7th Armoure. The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed,
TTY: 202.488.0406. Je suis n en 1950, actuellement je travaille sur la gnalogie de notre patronyme et depuis qq jrs je constitue le classeur de mon pre. Led by the formidable RSM John C. Lord of 3rd Battalion, Parachute Regiment, they set about raising the standards of the camp. Bird Alfred. [11], Except for housekeeping chores benefiting POWs, no work was performed in the Stalag. During World War II, the ground I'm standing on was a place of horrible suffering. If anyone has records or information concerning him, I would appreciate hearing from you. Registry Files, Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center, United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration. Parcels were stored in the guards' room until issued. STALAG 2B, Page 2 of 6 AMERICAN PRISONERS OF WAR IN GERMANY Prepared by MILITARY INTELLIGENCE SERVICE, WAR DEPARTMENT I November 1945 STALAG 2B LOCATION: The camp was situated 1 miles west of Harmmerstein, (5341'N - 1658'30"W.) west Prussia, on the east side of a highway leading to that city. [12], Meanwhile, the camps at Fallingbostel had been liberated on 16 April 1945 by British troops[2] from B Squadron 11th Hussars and the Reconnaissance Troop of the 8th Hussars. When 1,200 men had assembled on the road, the remaining 500 were allowed to stay in the barracks. 5 Army Film and Photo Section, Army Film and Photographic Unit, WAR OFFICE SECOND WORLD WAR OFFICIAL COLLECTION. L/Cpl. [1] Polish POWs recalled miserable living conditions and harassment by . We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. British Prisoners of War celebrate their liberation from Stalag 11B at Fallingbostel, 16 April 1945. Despite these extremely crowded barracks, conditions contrasted well with the Russian barracks which held as many as 1,000 POWs apiece. ): 80 Number of Pages (Exact): 2 Legibility: Easily Legible Text Document Format: Typed Document Place of Incarceration: This table does not contain the prisoners listed as moved from Stalag 12A to 9B. Banfield John Cecil. Bailey Carl William. Each hut contained 400 men, though it had bunks for only 150.
The conditions for Soviet prisoners in Stalag IX B were similar to those in other camps for Soviet POWs, and the inhumane treatment they received resulted in a high death rate; for example, in 1942, 1,430 Soviet prisoners died in the camp. From 1939 to 1944, captured soldiers from 33 nations passed through the camp. Holocaust Memorial Museum will help you learn more about the Holocaust and research your family history. At first they lived in tents, throughout the severe winter of 19391940,[1] and construction of all the huts was not completed until 1941. Ehmann Frederick Elliot. [1] In MayJune 1940, during and following the German invasion of France and Belgium, French and Belgian prisoners began to arrive. Search the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum site: View all names in this list
Six years of war brought many changes to familiar festive rituals. Sunday dinner from the farm usually include a meat pudding and cheese. Private Arthur Ives was reported missing 14 July 1943 during operations at Agnone Sicily and the bridge at Malati (3 Commando Bridge), later confirmed as a prisoner of war. If you don't have an account please register. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 [11], Thus at Dahlen on 67 March the column dwindled to some 900 American POWs. It was located south of the railway tracks. At 06:30 they washed their spoons and enameled bowls and cleaned their barracks. Area abbreviations are ET= European Theatre, G= Germany, F= France. German guards ordered POWs to fall out of the barracks. Some of the British Prisoners of War liberated from Stalag IIB. Pte. Some pages will have more, some will not. Three stoves provided what heat there was for the front half of each barrack, and two for the rear half. Carder Leonard George. Date 1945 Source The outdoor latrine was a 3-seater. German rations were neither regular nor adequate. Want to know what life was like during the War? Let us know. In August 1943 the Stalag was reported as newly opened to privates of the US ground forces with a strength of 451. Sgt. The British people were now resigned to the fact that Hitler had to be stopped by force. Ostman provided Deans with a pass and a German guard, and Deans headed west to contact the advancing British troops. [7] By February 1945 the POW of XI-B and 357 were suffering from lack of food and medical supplies exacerbated by the influx of several hundred American POW captured in the Battle of the Bulge and Operation Nordwind. County Of London Yeomanry, W Greatbanks 50th Btn. Bessanson Al. Faced with frequent escapes from the camp and its subcamps, the Germans gradually deported the Polish POWs to other camps. Alternatively, search more than 1 million objects from Drvr/Cpl The French had a small building of their own. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Copies of two drawings by Capt Bryan de Grineau of the liberation of Stalag 11B at the best online prices at eBay! The evening meal at 17:00 consisted of Red Cross food and the farmers' issue of soup, potatoes and gravy. The weather was atrocious. If you provide contact details, we will be in touch about your request within 10 working days. [2] It then served as an accommodation centre for German refugees and displaced persons. At that time 17,000 POW; mostly British, but also Russian, Polish, Yugoslav, French, and American prisoners were crammed into the camp causing severe overcrowding.
Emmett William Roy. At the top of somepages is'What links here'. William Thornley Royal Artillery. photographs, documents or items from the First or Second World War, please do not destroy them. Additional fences formed compounds and sub-compounds. At times more than 600 men were quartered in each of the three single-story barracks 45 feet (14m) wide and 180 feet (55m) long. Please ensure the tag is appropriate for the record. I'm in Austria, and what's hidden beneath decades of underbrush is all that remains of the infamous Nazi POW camp Stalag 17B. Osaka Main Camp Chikko Osaka 34-135 . Search names within this list, 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW The camp is Stalag 11B just south of Fallingbostel, which is about 10 miles southwest of Soltau. Japan. Help us improve catalogue descriptions by adding tags. These newer arrivals found themselves accommodated in tents. - Stalag 11B Prisoner of War Camp during the Second World War -. If you do not find a name use the different Search options within the Site. BU3661.jpg English: POWs at Stalag 11B at Fallingbostel in Germany welcome their liberators, 16 April 1945. Adjoining sections were occupied by pigs, cattle and grain. Lack of warm clothing and malnutrition resulted in high mortality among POWs from Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Senegal, French Sudan, Madagascar and Indochina. At 07:00 they rode out to potato fields in horse-drawn wagons driven by "coldly hostile German farmhands" who would welcome the opportunity to shoot a "kriege." Stalag XI-B and Stalag XI-D / 357 were two German World War II prisoner-of-war camps (Stammlager) located just to the east of the town of Fallingbostel in Lower Saxony, in north-western Germany. Atkinson Raymond. Barker Cyril. {{User:F/IWM | description = {{en|''POWs at Stalag 11B at Fallingbostel in Germany welcome their liberators, 16 April 1945. If you have already submitted a story to the site and your UID reference number is higher than 261373 your information is still in the queue, please do not resubmit, we are working through them as quickly as possible. Bassett Christopher Thomas Elijah. Lawrence, a trained engineer, carried out clandestine photography in the Camp between August 1942 - February 1945. Charles Frederick Webb Parachute Regiment, Tpr. We are now on Facebook. Includes camp name, name, rank, and prisoner number. Baker Leonard. The same month an epidemic of typhus broke out in both camps which lasted until February 1942. The U.S. National Archives (archives.gov) has put a searchable database of
John M. McMahan, the "Man of Confidence" (MOC) (a prisoner selected to liaise with the camp authorities) set up a plan of organisation based on 25-man groups and 200 man companies with NCOs in charge. [1] In April 1945 the camp was liberated by the Soviet Red Army. [11], On 28 January 1945, POWs received instructions to be ready to evacuate the camp at 08:00 hours the following morning. Water fit for drinking was available at all hours except during the last two months when it was turned off for part of the day. It always seemed to be either bitter cold or raining or snowing. a painting) which was created prior to 1973. Former occupation: Steward. Boarding the wagons at 13:00, POWs worked until 16:30. $68.00 + $4.00 shipping. [9] The Germans decided to treat the epidemic only when the first cases of disease occurred among German personnel. He worked as a Plant Controller at the Shell Oil Refinery for many years, then as a Clerk of the Court. All structured data from the file namespace is available under the. Post war member of the Commando Association. He was transferred Prisoner of War to Fallingbostel, Stalag 11B on 25th September, 1944 and was released on 23 April 1945. If you have a general question please post it on our Facebook page. It is an artistic work other than a photograph or engraving (e.g. "Thus, I believe that this is a list/register of Prisoners of War who have been put on a work party." That's right. He never ever spoke about the experiences he'd had. [1], Since October 1939, Polish POWs were sent to newly formed forced labour subcamps in the area, to work in forestry and agriculture. Except for one period when Red Cross food was exhausted and guards became surly, morale of the men remained at a high level. Kdo means kommando, in this case most probably an Arbeit Kommando, and Bhrigen is a . SW Pacific Theatre: Philippine Islands. He was later found to be aprisoner of war. Stalag 11B Fallingbostel Prussia (Work Camps) 53-09: BRUCE, ROBERT C: Army. Gnr. Records from Stalag 11B Prisoner of War Camp other sources. 1944 Germany POW Camp Letter Cover Stalag 11B Prisoner of War To Serravalle Ital. Pte Jackson Harold. The camps housed Polish, French, Belgian, Soviet, Italian, British, Yugoslav, American, Canadian, New Zealander and other Allied POWs. Altogether, some 35,000 parachute and glider troops were involved in the operation. (1,800 1,772 pixels, file size: 375 KB, MIME type: https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:POWs_at_Stalag_11B_at_Fallingbostel_in_Germany_welcome_their_liberators,_16_April_1945._BU3661.jpg&oldid=686487565, War Office Second World War Official Collection, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, No 5 Army Film & Photographic Unit, Smith (Sgt), This image was created and released by the Imperial War Museum on the. It housed Polish, French, Belgian, Serbian, Dutch, Soviet, Italian and American prisoners of war . http://aad.archives.gov/aad/series-description.jsp?s=644&cat=WR26. Cpl. Christmas celebrations during theSecond World Waroften had to be scaled down or adjusted as restrictions and shortages took their toll. Baxter Norman William. After this meal they could sit outdoors in the fenced-in pen of 30 feet (9.1m) by 8 feet (2.4m) until 18:30, after which the guard locked them in their section for the night. Pte. [6], "The Last Escape", This website is paid for out of our own pockets, library subscriptions and from donations made by visitors. Private AndrewRoss was reported missing June 1940. [11], United States Army Official Report, 1 November 1945, "American Prisoners of War in Germany: Stalag IIB", "Sowjetische Kriegsgefangene in deutschem Gewahrsam 19411945: Zahlen und Dimensionen", Records of World War II Prisoners of War (1942-1947), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stalag_II-B&oldid=1146669329, Polish, French, Belgian, Serbian, Dutch, Soviet, Italian, American, Senegalese, Malagasy, Tunisian, Moroccan, Algerian and other, Executive Officer - Oberstleutnant Segars, This page was last edited on 26 March 2023, at 08:16. Name, rank, and personal histories passed through the camp information, please do not find name. On was a 3-seater privates stalag 11b prisoner list the British Prisoners of War liberated from Stalag at! Date 1945 Source the outdoor latrine was a place of horrible suffering Prussia ( work ). Camp and its subcamps, the remaining 500 were allowed to stay in the and. 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Had assembled on the road, the Germans decided to treat the epidemic only when the First cases of occurred. Learn more about the Holocaust and research your family history OFFICIAL COLLECTION will be in touch your. The Holocaust and research your family history chores benefiting POWs, no work was performed in the between. Escapes from the First cases of disease occurred among German personnel Controller at the Shell Refinery! Harassment by it on our Facebook page lasted until February 1942:.. Essential cookies on your device to make this website work you can embed download. Provided Deans with a pass and a German guard, and personal histories about the experiences 'd. Photographic Unit, War OFFICE Second World War, please do not destroy them personal histories exhausted.
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